Hypoestes phyllostachya, also known as the Polka Dot Plant, is loved for its vibrant, speckled leaves that add color to indoor spaces. Compact and bushy, it’s perfect for pots and terrariums. Regular trimming keeps its shape dense and attractive.
Full Botanical Name: Hypoestes phyllostachya
Common Names: Polka Dot Plant
Country and/or Region of Origin: Madagascar
Growing Conditions in Native Habitat: Tropical forests with dappled sunlight and high humidity.
Care Guide
Care Guide:
Light: Bright, indirect light; avoids direct sun to prevent leaf scorch.
Ideal Room: Shelves, desks, or terrariums indoors.
Feeding: Monthly during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer.
Humidity: Prefers moderate humidity.
Ideal Temperature: 18–24°C (65–75°F).
Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Pet/Child Safe: Mildly toxic if ingested.
Soil Type: Well-draining, peat-based potting mix.
Propagation: Stem cuttings root quickly in water or soil.
Eventual Height and Spread: 20–30 cm (8–12 inches).
Growth Rate: Moderate.
Pests and Treatment: Susceptible to aphids and spider mites.
Repotting: Every 1–2 years.
Pruning: Pinch stems to encourage bushy growth.
Air Purification: Minimal effect; primarily decorative.
