Fittonia, often sold in mixed colour assortments, is a vibrant foliage plant adored for its striking veined leaves. Available in shades of white, pink, red, and even lime-green, these compact “nerve plants” add a bright splash of colour to terrariums, desktops, and small indoor displays. Their lush, low-growing habit makes them perfect for creating miniature jungle vibes indoors.
Full Botanical Name: Fittonia albivenis (various cultivars)
Common Names: Nerve Plant, Mosaic Plant, Fittonia
Country and/or Region of Origin: Tropical rainforests of Peru and other parts of South America
Growing Conditions in Native Habitat: Found on humid, shaded forest floors with warm temperatures, rich soil, and high moisture levels
Care Guide
Care Guide:
Light: Bright, indirect light. Too much sun scorches leaves; too little causes legginess and dull colour.
Ideal Room: Bathrooms, kitchens, terrariums, plant rooms, or low-light areas with good humidity
Feeding: Feed lightly every 4–6 weeks in spring and summer with a diluted balanced fertiliser.
Humidity: High humidity (60–90%) strongly preferred; perfect for closed terrariums or pebble trays.
Ideal Temperature: 18–26°C; avoid cold drafts and temperatures below 15°C.
Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but not soggy. Fittonia wilts dramatically when dry but usually recovers after watering.
Pet/Child Safe:Non-toxic (genus level) — safe for homes with pets and children.
Soil Type: Moisture-retentive but well-draining mix with peat, coco coir, and perlite
Propagation: Very easy—propagate from stem cuttings in water or directly in moist soil
Eventual Height and Spread: 10–15 cm tall; spreads 20–30 cm if allowed
Growth Rate: Fast in warm, humid conditions
Pests and Treatment: May attract fungus gnats or mealybugs in overly wet soil; improve airflow and treat with neem oil if needed
Repotting: Every 1–2 years; prefers shallow pots and evenly moist substrate
Pruning: Pinch back tips to maintain bushy growth and prevent legginess
Air Purification: Good; helps lightly improve indoor air quality
Folklore: Known for its “dramatic wilting act,” Fittonia has long symbolised sensitivity and resilience—able to bounce back quickly when cared for
