Euphorbia flanaganii 'Medusa's Head' is a striking succulent known for its unique, snake-like, twisting branches that resemble the head of the mythical Medusa. This variety of Euphorbia has thick, green stems that radiate outward in a spiral pattern, with small spines along the branches, making it a captivating addition to any succulent collection. Native to southern Africa, it thrives in dry, rocky conditions and is a low-maintenance plant that can be grown both indoors and outdoors.
Full Botanical Name: Euphorbia flanaganii 'Medusa's Head'
Common Names: Medusa's Head, Medusa Euphorbia
Country and/or Region of Origin: Native to southern Africa
Growing Conditions in Native Habitat: Grows in arid, rocky environments with well-draining soil and minimal water
Care Guide
Care Guide:
Light: Prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct sunlight. However, too much direct sunlight can cause the plant to scorch, so it’s best to provide filtered light or morning sun.
Ideal Room: Ideal for sunny windowsills, patios, or as part of a succulent arrangement. It also does well in areas with indirect light, such as living rooms or offices.
Feeding: Fertilize sparingly, once every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing during the fall and winter months when the plant is dormant.
Humidity: Prefers dry air and low humidity, making it ideal for typical indoor conditions. It does not require additional humidity and thrives in dry environments.
Ideal Temperature: Best kept between 60°F and 85°F (16°C to 29°C). Protect from cold temperatures below 50°F (10°C), as it is sensitive to frost and cold weather.
Watering: Water sparingly when the soil is completely dry. As a drought-tolerant succulent, it’s important to allow the soil to dry out thoroughly between waterings to prevent root rot.
Pet/Child Safe: Toxic to pets and children if ingested. Keep out of reach of animals and young children to prevent accidental ingestion, which can cause digestive upset or irritation.
Soil Type: Use a well-draining cactus or succulent mix. The soil should allow excess water to drain quickly, preventing water retention around the roots and helping to avoid root rot.
Propagation: Propagate by stem cuttings. Take a healthy stem cutting, allow it to callous over for a few days, and plant it in well-draining soil. It should root easily under the right conditions.
Eventual Height and Spread: Typically grows up to 12 inches (30 cm) tall, with a spread of 8-12 inches (20-30 cm). It has a compact, branching growth habit that makes it perfect for small spaces or containers.
Growth Rate: Slow-growing. It forms a dense, twisting structure over time, and its unique shape makes it an attractive focal point in any collection.
Pests and Treatment: Generally pest-resistant but may occasionally attract aphids or mealybugs. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil to keep the plant healthy and pest-free.
Repotting: Repot every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a pot with good drainage and fresh, well-draining soil to encourage healthy root growth.
Pruning: Prune dead or damaged stems to maintain the plant’s appearance. You can also prune back leggy growth to keep the plant compact and encourage new growth.
Air Purification: While not specifically known for air purification, Euphorbia flanaganii 'Medusa's Head' adds visual appeal and a unique touch to your space, making it a statement plant.
Folklore: Euphorbias, including 'Medusa’s Head,' are often associated with protection due to their spiny appearance. In some cultures, the spiny nature of the plant is thought to bring good fortune and ward off negative energy, making it a unique and meaningful gift.
